All things old China - books, anecdotes, stories, podcasts, factoids & ramblings from the author Paul French

Hygienic Modernity: Meanings of Health and Disease in Treaty-Port China

Posted: October 8th, 2014 | No Comments »

A little discussed, but fascinating, aspect of treaty port China in Ruth Rogaski’s Hygenic Modernity….

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Placing meanings of health and disease at the center of modern Chinese consciousness, Ruth Rogaski reveals how hygiene became a crucial element in the formulation of Chinese modernity in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Rogaski focuses on multiple manifestations across time of a single Chinese concept, weisheng—which has been rendered into English as “hygiene,” “sanitary,” “health,” or “public health”—as it emerged in the complex treaty-port environment of Tianjin. Before the late nineteenth century, weisheng was associated with diverse regimens of diet, meditation, and self-medication. Hygienic Modernity reveals how meanings of weisheng, with the arrival of violent imperialism, shifted from Chinese cosmology to encompass such ideas as national sovereignty, laboratory knowledge, the cleanliness of bodies, and the fitness of races: categories in which the Chinese were often deemed lacking by foreign observers and Chinese elites alike. Ruth Rogaski is Associate Professor of History at Vanderbilt University.

Adele Astaire and a Chinese Parasol

Posted: October 7th, 2014 | No Comments »

I’ve always been rather interested in Adele Astaire, sister to Fred. In the early, pre-Ginger Rogers, days Fred and Adele were an exhibition dance team and wowed them in both New York and London. In those days in the flapper ’20s Adele was the bigger star of the two. But, in 1932, she married an English lord and basically retired. She was amazingly beautiful and a great dancer – and she once posed with a Chinese parasol, and it’s been a while since we had a parasol on China Rhyming (but did go through a bit of a flurry at one point here, with Zelda Fitzgerald’s parasol and others).

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The Yellow Peril: Dr Fu Manchu and The Rise of Chinaphobia

Posted: October 6th, 2014 | No Comments »

With the Yellow Peril getting namechecked on Downton last week it seems an especially fitting launch date for Christopher Frayling’s The Yellow Peril….

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A hundred years ago, a character made his first appearance in the world of literature who was to enter the bloodstream of 20th-century popular culture: the evil genius called Dr Fu Manchu, described at the beginning of the first story in which he appeared as the yellow peril incarnate in one man. Why did the idea that the Chinese were a threat to Western civilization develop at precisely the time when that country was in chaos, divided against itself, victim of successive famines and utterly incapable of being a peril to anyone even if it had wanted to be? Here, Sir Christopher Frayling assembles an astonishing diversity of evidence to show how deeply ingrained Chinaphobia became in the West so acutely relevant again in the new era of Chinese superpower. Along the way he talks to Edward Said, to the last Governor of Hong Kong, to Sax Rohmers widow, to movie stars and a host of others; he journeys through the opium dens of the 19th century with Charles Dickens; takes us to the heart of popular culture in the music hall, pulp literature and the mass-market press; and shows how film amplifies our assumptions, demonstrating throughout how we neglect the history of popular culture at our own peril if we want to understand our deepest desires and fears.

 


A couple of Taiwan posts – 2 – The Keelung Harbour Redevelopment – Why Does it have to be all or nothing?

Posted: October 5th, 2014 | No Comments »

Keelung is a Taiwanese city I’ve always had a major soft spot for – a short train ride from Taipei but it’s a city, like most port towns, that has a lot of atmosphere and had been at the centre of many of Taiwan’s major historical moments. Since earlier this year protestors and activists have been campaigning to save the historic wharf buildings (I blogged about it back in February here – here they are below). I’m not sure about the current state of the buildings but there are now images of the new proposed Harbour Service Building – below. The question preservation campaigners have been asking is why the new development could not have incorporated the older buildings? Must it be an all or nothing battle between old and new or can the former inform the latter and retain history? Quite what will happen I do not know but Keelung is not often a site of regional and global preservationist interest, but it does deserve to be….

Some more great Keelung architecture here (taken in 2010)

A post of Keelung’s Ershawan Fort here

Keelung’s monument to Prince Kitashirakawa here

A post on Keelung’s French Cemetery here

the marvellous Keelung Harbour Integrated Administration Building here

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A couple of Taiwan posts – 1 – Taipei’s Wenmeng Building Saved

Posted: October 4th, 2014 | No Comments »

Positive news from Taipei where the historic Wenmeng Building is to be preserved and excluded from an urban renewal project, according to Taipei City Government’s Urban Regeneration Office. A private property developer had wanted to raise it, and put up a 20-story building, but that has been stopped for now. The 92sqm structure in Datong dates back to 1925 and was the well site of a former brothel and is home now to the Collective of Sex Workers and Supporters, an NGO working with, well, sex workers. It also houses a private sex industry museum and  accommodation for ex-licensed prostitutes. A spokeswoman for the Collective spokeswoman commented, “Although the sex industry was outlawed by Taipei City Government in 1997, it is still wrong to bury the past under development projects,” – and so it is. Hundreds of protestors – sex worker activists and preservationists in a rather unusual alliance had campaigned to defend the building. The former brothel also has some nice examples of period brick houses on either side of it and the area was once a noted red light district.

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North Korea in Wigtown – Saturday, October 4

Posted: October 3rd, 2014 | No Comments »

I’ll be at the Wigtown Book Festival talking about North Korea and State of Paranoia this Saturday, 12 noon….

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Paul French
North Korea: State of Paranoia
McNeillie Tent
Saturday 4th October 2014
12:00

North Korea demands a cult-like adherence to its leader, allows no access to the internet and imprisons thousands of its citizens in prison camps. Paul French takes his audience inside the world’s most secret and strange nuclear power, which he has studied extensively as a China-based journalist and analyst.

Sponsored by T Jeffery


Midnight in Peking Comes to the Wigtown Book Festival – Friday, October 3

Posted: October 2nd, 2014 | No Comments »

I’ll be up at the Wigtown Book Festival in Scotland this Friday at 6pm talking Midnight in Peking, old China, writing true crime and murders in the Badlands…you can check out the whole weekend’s programme here

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Paul French
Midnight in Peking
County Buildings, Main Hall
Friday 3rd October 2014
18:00

In 1937 Peking, the teenage daughter of a British consul was murdered. As war loomed, British and Chinese authorities closed ranks. Seventy-five years later, Paul French has uncovered a stash of forgotten documents revealing the killer’s identity. He discusses his gripping account of what happened, a New York Times Bestseller and BBC Radio 4 Book of the Week.


Grab a Ming or Qing Brick on Shanghai’s Zizhong Road

Posted: October 1st, 2014 | No Comments »

A very Shanghai story today I feel. in its remorseless drive to destroy anything “old” and “historical” Shanghai has been moving to bulldoze the old residential lanes (we’re getting down to very low numbers of old lanes now left in the city) of the former Settlement and Frenchtown, Huangpu District government has turned the diggers and wreckers on Lane 60 Zizhong Road (formerly rue de Siemen, a once mainly residential road in Frenchtown, now close to the faux Xintiandi complex). However, destruction was delayed (not entirely halted of course) after hundreds of bricks dating to the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties were found. How these bricks came to be part of structures that mostly date from the 1920s is of interest historically of course. Some of the bricks were inscribed with the Chinese characters “Fifth Year of Xianfeng” (1855) and “Shanghai City Wall.”

However, problems then ensued when word got out and people arrived at the site to steal the bricks which can, apparently, be resold for about 1,000 yuan (US$162). A little profit from heritage is apparently OK, but leaving them in place not so much. This of course follows on people who were perhaps wanting a nice image of old Shanghai put up on Suzhou Creek for free for their wall, but actually probably just wanted the scrap metal for resale. Zizhong Road has already been effectively gutted with architecture of the banal such as the Lakeville Regency gated community thrown up. Now the bricks are mostly gone who knows where (try Alibaba perhaps?) and the rest of the street to follow.

PS: The current road name is derived from General Zhang Zizhong, commander in chief of the 33rd Army Group of the KMT, who died fighting the Japanese. He was a communist but his forces were incorporated into the larger Chinese army during the war.

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rue de Siemen/Zizhong Road – towards the end of its days