All things old China - books, anecdotes, stories, podcasts, factoids & ramblings from the author Paul French

Portraits in a Chinese Studio – Grace Lau’s Photography in Hastings & St Leonard’s

Posted: January 9th, 2026 | No Comments »

Portraits in a Chinese Studio – Grace Lau

  Hastings Museum and Art Gallery, East Sussex – 13 January, 2026 – 29 March, 2026

Portrait of dog walkers St. Leonards, May 2024 © Grace Lau

Grace Lau’s Chinese portrait studio has been on a memorable journey through Hastings, Southampton, London, and Eastbourne – finishing this year in St Leonards on Sea. This exhibition shows a selection of the portraits captured en route in Hastings and St Leonards on Sea. The portrait studio was made of ‘mock’ traditional Chinese furniture, with a decorative backdrop and accessories. Those featured were asked to pose in a similar manner to Victorian studio portraits, juxtaposing their modern items.

Through this project I am making an oblique comment on Imperialist visions of the ‘exotic’ Chinese and, by reversing roles, I have become the Imperialist photographer documenting my exotic subjects in the South of England.’ (Grace Lau 2006)

These rich, many layered, opulent portraits made by a Chinese-born feminist photographer are a monument to place, race, people, and the passing of time; they are also a direct political comment on the uses of photography as propaganda.

This project was funded by Arts Council England and supported by John Hansard Gallery.

About the Artist

Born in London of Chinese parentage, Grace Lau is a practicing photographer, artist, writer, and lecturer. She has an MA in Photography & Culture from UAL. She has exhibited widely, including at the National Portrait Gallery, Tate Britain, Turner Contemporary Margate, Photo Fusion London, and Aberystwyth Art Centre. Her work is in the collections of the National Portrait Gallery, Tate Modern, Sarah and David Kowitz, and the Asia Culture Centre in South Korea. She won first prize at the fourth Global SinoPhoto Awards in 2024. Her work was included in the Tate Britain exhibition The Eighties: Photographing Britain in 2025.


Pamela Werner, 1917 – 8/1/1937, Peking, China…

Posted: January 8th, 2026 | No Comments »

Pamela Werner, 1917 – 8/1/1937, Peking, China…


Jiang Qiong Er – Guardians of Time – London to 10/1/26

Posted: January 7th, 2026 | No Comments »

If you’re in London just time to get along to the Waddington Custot Gallery on Cork Street to see The Guardians of Time exhibition featuring Chinese artist and designer Jiang Qiong Er’s series of sculptural installations, wax paintings and design objects that reimagine ancient Chinese mythology and cultural symbols through 21st century motifs. You can see examples of Qiong Er’s work and exhibition details here.


Timeless Modernity: László Hudec and His Hungarian Contemporaries in Shanghai, Budapest – until 22/1/26

Posted: January 6th, 2026 | No Comments »

An exhibition of Hungarian architects in Shanghai (Hudec, Károly Gonda, Béla Mátrai, Rudolf Sömjén) and their significant contributions to the city’s modern landscape. It’s on till January 22, 2026 at the China Cultural Center in Budapest. If you happen to be passing through Budapest this winter then it’s a must visit…


Roger Fry at Charleston #2 – Arthur Waley, Murasaki Shikibu, Virginia Woolf, Duncan Grant, Vanessa Bell and Charleston

Posted: January 5th, 2026 | No Comments »

Talking about the Roger Fry exhibition at Charleston yesterday (details of that show here) it’s possible to dig a little deeper into Fry’s relationship with the English orientalist and sinologist who achieved both popular and scholarly acclaim for his translations of Chinese and Japanese poetry. Waley, from 1913 the Assistant Keeper of Oriental Prints and Manuscripts at the British Museum. Waley’s supervisor at the museum was the poet and scholar Laurence Binyon, and under his nominal tutelage, Waley taught himself to read Classical Chinese and Classical Japanese, partly to help catalogue the paintings in the museum’s collection. Despite this, he never learned to speak either modern Mandarin Chinese or Japanese and never visited either China or Japan – and never went east of Switzerland.

So, Waley lived in Bloomsbury and had a number of friends among the Bloomsbury Group, many of whom he had met when he was an undergraduate at Cambridge. Fry, somewhat older than most of the Bloomsburyites and Waley, would have been interested in Waley’s role at the British Museum and the China/Japan collections. Fry’s interest in things Chinese and Japanese was shared by the Bloomsbury Group. And so back to the Roger Fry Exhibition at Charleston, former Sussex home of Vanessa Bell and Duncan Grant.

First here is Fry’s portrait of Waley… painted in 1915 when Waley was 26 and had recently (in 1913) joined the British Museum.

Arthur Waley (1915) by Roger Fry

There’s another link to Waley and Charleston – in the house you can view The Famous Women Dinner Service, a collection of 50 hand-decorated plates by Vanessa Bell and Duncan Grant, celebrating famous women throughout history, commissioned by art historian and museum director Kenneth Clark in 1932. The portraits – subdivided into Women of Letters, Queens, Beauties, and Dancers and Actresses – include George Eliot, Charlotte Brontë, Elizabeth Barrett Browning; the Queen of Sheba and Elizabeth I; Dante’s Beatrice and the pre-Raphaelite Elizabeth Siddal; Greta Garbo and Ellen Terry. Many of these women lead complex and scrutinised lives, resisting marriage in favour of unconventional domestic arrangements and individual freedom.

One of these 50 hand-decorated plates, below, is of Murasaki Shikibu,  ’Lady Murasaki’, a Japanese novelist, poet and lady-in-waiting at the Imperial court in the Heian period best known as the author of The Tale of Genji, widely considered to be one of the world’s first novels, written in Japanese between about 1000 and 1012. And whose translation of The Tale of Genji do most of us as English speakers read? The Waley translations published in 6 volumes from 1921 to 1933.

Virginia Woolf championed The Tale of Genji, praising Arthur Waley’s 1925 translation in British Vogue, seeing Murasaki Shikibu as a literary ancestor for her focus on nuanced human life and emotion, rather than war or politics, though she critiqued its pacing compared to Tolstoy’s force. Woolf’s review significantly boosted the Japanese classic’s Western recognition, highlighting its psychological depth, beauty, and cultural insight, despite some contemporary racial exoticism and her incomplete reading of the text. 

Jonathan Spence perhaps best expresses why we still read Waley’s translations:

‘…selected the jewels of Chinese and Japanese literature and pinned them quietly to his chest. No one ever did anything like it before, and no one will ever do it again. There are many westerners whose knowledge of Chinese or Japanese is greater than his, and there are perhaps a few who can handle both languages as well. But they are not poets, and those who are better poets than Waley do not know Chinese or Japanese. Also the shock will never be repeated, for most of the works that Waley chose to translate were largely unknown in the West, and their impact was thus all the more extraordinary.’

(of course Spence should have said ‘in English’ rather than ‘in the West’ as others like Judith Gautier in France were also translators with language skills and poet skills).

And so Bell and Grant were extremely familiar with Lady Murasaki and Waley’s translation of The Tale of Genji


Roger Fry at Charleston #1 – Roger Fry’s Tang Horse

Posted: January 4th, 2026 | No Comments »

Charleston, the former home of Vanessa Bell and Duncan Grant in East Sussex, is currently hosting the first major exhibition in over 25 years dedicated to their friend and Bloomsburyite, Roger Fry as a painter, unveiling a lesser-known aspect of one of the most influential figures in 20th-century British art. Best known for his work as an art critic, writer, and curator, Fry was instrumental in bringing post-impressionism to England. His 1910 and 1912 exhibitions at the Grafton Galleries in London, featuring Cézanne, Matisse, Van Gogh, and others, were revolutionary. The exhibition is on till the 15 March 2026, at Charleston (details here).

One thing the exhibition does stress is that Fry studied, collected and promoted art and antiquities from Asia, including China….below is his painting (included in the exhibition) – Still Life with T’ang Horse c.1919-21….

And the actual sculpture of a T’ang horse (618-907) that was in Fry’s collection and sat in his studio at Durbins, near Guildford….


RAS Bookclub Jan 3: Literature and Dance in the Paramount Ballroom, Shanghai

Posted: January 3rd, 2026 | No Comments »

Please join our newest Book Club Convener, Dr. Yanfeng Li, for a 1.5 hours discussion of Bai Xianyong’s short story “The Eternal Snow Beauty” (永远的尹雪艳). Afterward, you are invited to bring the literature in live context with optional dancing at the historic Paramount Ballroom—a high-society landmark since 1933. The story prompts readers to uncover the truths beneath Yin Xueyan’s glamorous façade as a legendary socialite in both Shanghai and Taipei. The electronic story will be made available in advance to those who register for this event.

Bai Xianyong (白先勇, born 1937) is a Professor Emeritus at UC Santa Barbara and a renowned writer who spent his youth in Shanghai and Nanjing before relocating to Taipei. He holds a B.A. from National Taiwan University and an M.A. in creative writing from the University of Iowa. His celebrated short story collection, Taipei People (臺北人), portrays the lives of prominent mainland emigres in Taiwan, many of whom, living suspended between their past and present. “The Eternal Snow Beauty” is the iconic piece in this collection. Please note this is a book discussion. The author will not be present.

About the Spaker: Yanfeng Li (PhD in Chinese Literature, University of Hawaii) taught at the University of Pennsylvania and CIEE Shanghai Center (ECNU) for eleven years. He then travelled and wrote about the regional cultures of Qinling and Basha (Shaanxi/Sichuan), resulting in the trilogy Distant Mountain Trails and other works. He is now excited to bring his “On-site Literature” practice from the mountains to the city.


Opium References in Popular Culture, the 2026 List

Posted: January 2nd, 2026 | No Comments »

I’ve been spotting opium references in popular culture with interest for quite a few years now (2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012) about just how opium keeps on fascinating us. However, 2025 was a little thin compared to other years so I skipped it – so any other spotted references most welcome?

Novels:

Opium as a pain killer, but with a propensity to turn patients into addicts, makes repeated appearances in Xiaolu Guo’s reworking on Moby Dick with a female protagonist Call Me Ishmaelle…. Saint Tropez opium runners get a mention in Helen Wolff’s 1932 novel Background For Love, recently translated into English from German for the first time by her grandson, Tristram Wolff. Opium made a return in Abir Mukherjee’s latest Wyndham and Bannerjee novel set in 1920s Calcutta, Burning Grounds. Wyndham is still struggling with the Big Smoke.

Authors Christopher Chu and Maggie Hoi’s Camilo Pessanha’s Macau Stories is part novel, part biography, part epistolary journey, part history but does tell the life of the Portuguese Symbolist poet Pessanha who lived for several decades in Macao, and was a ferocious opium addict too….

TV:

Mark Gatiss’s wonderful Bookish set in post-war London featured a morphine addict…

Apparently the Black Stuff is not always enough and Anne Guinness enjoys a bit of laudanum with her family beverage in Netflix’s House of Guinness

And of course Sugar Goodson (the never-disappointing Stephen Graham) in A Thousand Blows was on the tinctures….